Pancreatic and liver cancer: surgery and treatment options

Decision guide

Pancreatic and liver cancer: surgery and treatment options

Pancreatic and liver cancer: 16 methods with evidence, selected by diagnosis. For pancreatic cancer: mortality: 1.2% (upfront portal vein resection); 30 days; n=404 patients (upfront PVR subgroup). Bookimed lists 45 surgeons at 29 clinics in 9 countries; packages from 18,000 USD. StudyPackage

Research project led by Yevhenii Kozlov · Co-Founder of BookimedUpdated 21 October 2026Sources linked throughout
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Free Bookimed support. Compare options before deciding.

How surgery works and how approaches differ

For a Whipple operation, also called pancreaticoduodenectomy, laparoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive approach; robotic surgery is another approach alongside open surgery. Choosing between these approaches involves matching the complexity of the operation to the surgeon’s and hospital’s experience. For liver cancer, liver resection is an operation to remove cancerous liver tissue. Minimally invasive liver resection requires specific technical skills, particularly when surgery follows the liver’s anatomical divisions.

Sources (5)

Methods and what the numbers show

Methods at Bookimed clinics

Method What it is What the numbers show
Removal of liver tissue The surgeon removes the part of the liver containing the tumour. — Paediatric liver tumours
  • postoperative complications: 16% (laparoscopic liver resection); n=144 patients (study) [2]
Removal of the pancreatic head and duodenum (Whipple surgery) The surgeon removes the head of the pancreas and the duodenum.

    Other methods with evidence

    Method What it is What the numbers show
    Destroying tumour cells with electrical pulses (IRE) Electrical pulses destroy tumour cells by disrupting their membranes.
    • overall survival: 55% (irreversible electroporation); 12 months [3]
    Laparoscopic removal of liver tissue The surgeon removes the part of the liver containing the tumour using a camera and instruments through small incisions.
      Laparoscopic removal of the pancreatic head and duodenum (Whipple surgery) The surgeon removes the head of the pancreas and the duodenum using a camera and instruments through small incisions.
        Destroying tumour tissue with microwave energy Microwave energy heats and destroys the targeted tumour tissue.
          Minimally invasive removal of liver tissue The surgeon removes the part of the liver containing the tumour through limited surgical access.
            Minimally invasive removal of the pancreatic head and duodenum (Whipple surgery) The surgeon removes the head of the pancreas and the duodenum through limited surgical access.
              Open removal of liver tissue The surgeon removes the part of the liver containing the tumour through an incision providing direct access.
                Open removal of the pancreatic head and duodenum (Whipple surgery) The surgeon removes the head of the pancreas and the duodenum through an incision providing direct access.
                  Removal of pancreatic tissue The surgeon removes pancreatic tissue containing the tumour.
                    Destroying tumour tissue with radiofrequency energy Radiofrequency energy heats and destroys the targeted tumour tissue.
                      Robot-assisted removal of pancreatic tissue The surgeon removes pancreatic tissue containing the tumour using surgeon-controlled robotic instruments.
                        Robot-assisted removal of the pancreatic head and duodenum (Whipple surgery)
                        Innovative / investigational method
                        The surgeon removes the head of the pancreas and the duodenum using surgeon-controlled robotic instruments.
                          Removal of the whole pancreas The surgeon removes the entire pancreas.
                            Removal of an affected section of vein The surgeon removes a vein segment involved by the tumour. — pancreatic cancer
                            • mortality: 1.2% (upfront portal vein resection); 30 days; n=404 patients (upfront PVR subgroup) [4]

                            When surgery may help and what alternatives to discuss

                            When considering a robotic or laparoscopic Whipple operation, the assessment includes the size of the pancreatic and bile ducts, whether the tumour touches blood vessels, obesity, and previous complicated upper abdominal surgery or disease. These factors are considered alongside the team’s experience. If the tumour involves the portal or superior mesenteric vein, removing and reconstructing the affected vein may allow surgery in selected patients; this is a technically demanding operation with complex care needs. For liver surgery, planning care takes account of the disease, the patient’s health and how well the liver works.

                            Sources (3)

                            Expected outcomes and limits of the evidence

                            When discussing pancreatic or liver surgery, ask the team how it measures results. Relevant measures include major complications, bile leaks, unplanned further procedures within 90 days, and deaths within 90 days of surgery. These address different aspects of safety, rather than a single overall success rate. For robotic or laparoscopic Whipple surgery, a comparison between centres should also consider the complexity of the patients’ operations and the experience of each team.

                            Sources (2)

                            Risks to discuss with your surgeon

                            Whipple surgery is a complex operation with substantial risks of complications and a risk of death around the time of surgery. Before this operation, identifying narrowing of the coeliac artery, a blood vessel supplying abdominal organs, matters because it can increase the risk of inadequate blood flow after surgery. After left, or distal, pancreatectomy, one concern is a pancreatic fistula, meaning leakage of pancreatic fluid. After liver resection, important complications include bile leakage, bleeding and liver failure. The liver’s function, the disease and the patient’s health all contribute to risk.

                            Sources (4)

                            Recovery and follow-up care

                            Recovery planning for a Whipple operation involves several healthcare professionals working together. An enhanced recovery plan includes explaining the process to you, planning nutrition, using a combination of pain-relief methods, managing fluids and blood sugar, and helping you restart eating and moving early after surgery. Drains may be removed early when clinically appropriate. For liver resection, preparation to improve fitness before surgery and early movement afterwards are recommended parts of care. Nutrition is also part of planning care around the operation. These are useful topics to discuss with the team when preparing for treatment.

                            Sources (3)

                            Explore surgery and care teams

                            Specialists and their operations

                            Turkey · 1–12 of 22 entries
                            Specialist Clinic Operations and experience Ask about treatment
                            Ayhan Erdemir Anadolu Medical Center

                            Istanbul, Turkey

                            Stomach cancer surgery; Breast cancer surgery; Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC); Whipple surgery

                            In practice since 2003

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                            Kemal Rasa Anadolu Medical Center

                            Istanbul, Turkey

                            Mastectomy; Thyroid resection; Breast cancer surgery; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 1997

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                            Pekize Eker Balcioglu Hisar Hospital Intercontinental

                            Istanbul, Turkey

                            Small intestine resection; Lumpectomy; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Liver resection; Rectal resection; Gastroectomy

                            In practice since 2002

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                            Halil Alis Valued Med Hub Hospitals

                            Istanbul, Turkey

                            Small intestine resection; Lumpectomy; Whipple surgery; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Liver resection

                            In practice since 1992

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                            Turgut Camkiran Büyük Anadolu Hospitals (BAH International)

                            Istanbul, Turkey

                            Small intestine resection; Breast cancer surgery; Whipple surgery; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Gastroectomy; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 1978

                            Ask about treatment
                            Muzaffer Al Büyük Anadolu Hospitals (BAH International)

                            Istanbul, Turkey

                            Esophagectomy; Small intestine resection; Breast cancer surgery; Lumpectomy; Whipple surgery

                            In practice since 2010

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                            Erol Kilic Büyük Anadolu Hospitals (BAH International)

                            Istanbul, Turkey

                            Small intestine resection; Breast cancer surgery; Whipple surgery; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Gastroectomy; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 2009

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                            Kadir Dicle Büyük Anadolu Hospitals (BAH International)

                            Istanbul, Turkey

                            Small intestine resection; Breast cancer surgery; Whipple surgery; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Gastroectomy; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 2000

                            Ask about treatment
                            Levent Akgun Kazak Büyük Anadolu Hospitals (BAH International)

                            Istanbul, Turkey

                            Small intestine resection; Breast cancer surgery; Whipple surgery; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Gastroectomy; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 2008

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                            Soykan Barlas VM Medical Park Florya Hospital

                            Istanbul, Turkey

                            Small intestine resection; Breast cancer surgery; Lumpectomy; Whipple surgery; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Liver resection; Rectal resection; Gastroectomy; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 2002

                            Ask about treatment
                            Levent Kaptanoglu VM Medical Park Pendik Hospital

                            Istanbul, Turkey

                            Small intestine resection; Breast cancer surgery; Whipple surgery; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Liver resection; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 1992

                            Ask about treatment
                            Mehmet Akif Aydin Medical Park Bahcelievler Hospital

                            Istanbul, Turkey

                            Small intestine resection; Breast cancer surgery; Whipple surgery; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Throat cancer operation; Gastroectomy; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 1998

                            Ask about treatment
                            Turkey · 13–22 of 22 entries
                            Specialist Clinic Operations and experience Ask about treatment
                            Onder Surgit Optimed International Hospital

                            Tekirdag, Turkey

                            Breast cancer surgery; Whipple surgery; Gastroectomy

                            In practice since 1995

                            Ask about treatment
                            Abdulcabbar Kartal Anadolu Medical Center

                            Istanbul, Turkey

                            Removal of colon cancer; Stomach cancer surgery; Esophagectomy; Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC); Whipple surgery; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Liver resection; Rectal resection; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 2007

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                            Kivanc Derya Peker Hisar Hospital Intercontinental

                            Istanbul, Turkey

                            Thyroid resection; Removal of liver cancer; Removal of colon cancer; Stomach cancer surgery; Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC); Whipple surgery; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Liver resection; Rectal resection; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 2004

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                            Volkan Kinas Büyük Anadolu Hospitals (BAH International)

                            Istanbul, Turkey

                            Esophagectomy; Small intestine resection; Liver resection; Rectal resection

                            In practice since 2015

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                            Hanifi Onalan Atlas University Hospital

                            Istanbul, Turkey

                            Thyroid resection; Small intestine resection; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Liver resection; Gastroectomy; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 1999

                            Ask about treatment
                            Ibrahim Aliosmanoglu Medical Park Antalya Hospital Complex

                            Antalya, Turkey

                            Whipple surgery; Liver resection; Rectal resection

                            In practice since 2003

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                            Samet Yardimci Professor Dr. Samet Yardımcı Clinic

                            Istanbul, Turkey

                            Small intestine resection; Whipple surgery; Liver resection; Gastroectomy; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 2003

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                            Sedat Karademir Anadolu Medical Center

                            Istanbul, Turkey

                            Whipple surgery; Gastroectomy; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 1988

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                            Erhun Eyüboğlu Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital

                            Istanbul, Turkey

                            Whipple surgery

                            In practice since 1982

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                            Prof. Abuzer Dirican Istanbul Florence Nightingale Hospital

                            Istanbul, Turkey

                            Whipple surgery

                            In practice since 1996

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                            Germany · 4 entries
                            Specialist Clinic Operations and experience Ask about treatment
                            Peter Schenker Medical Center in Solingen

                            Solingen, Germany

                            Esophagectomy; Small intestine resection; Lumpectomy; Whipple surgery; Mohs microsurgery; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Liver resection; Rectal resection; Gastroectomy; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 2007

                            Ask about treatment
                            Wolfgang Schröder Helios Gesundheit

                            Wuppertal, Germany

                            Removal of liver cancer; Removal of colon cancer; Stomach cancer surgery; Da Vinci Robotic System; Esophagectomy; Small intestine resection; Breast cancer surgery; Lumpectomy; Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC); Whipple surgery; Mohs microsurgery; Lung cancer surgery; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Liver resection; Rectal resection; Throat cancer operation; Gastroectomy; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 2001

                            Ask about treatment
                            Florian Gebauer Chief Of General And Visceral Surgery Helios Gesundheit

                            Wuppertal, Germany

                            Small intestine resection; Whipple surgery; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Liver resection; Rectal resection; Gastroectomy; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 2008

                            Ask about treatment
                            Lars Bönicke Helios Gesundheit

                            Wuppertal, Germany

                            Removal of liver cancer; Removal of colon cancer; Stomach cancer surgery; Da Vinci Robotic System; Esophagectomy; Small intestine resection; Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC); Whipple surgery; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Liver resection; Rectal resection

                            In practice since 2011

                            Ask about treatment
                            Spain · 3 entries
                            Specialist Clinic Operations and experience Ask about treatment
                            Xavier Centeno Fornies Centro Médico Teknon

                            Barcelona, Spain

                            Small intestine resection; Lumpectomy; Whipple surgery; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Liver resection; Rectal resection; Throat cancer operation; Gastroectomy; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 1994

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                            Cesar Canales Bedoya Hospital Ruber Internacional

                            Madrid, Spain

                            Small intestine resection; Lumpectomy; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Liver resection; Rectal resection; Gastroectomy

                            In practice since 1950

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                            Carlos Garcia Vasquez Digestive Surgery and Gastroenterology Specialist Centro PAD

                            Madrid, Spain

                            Removal of liver cancer; Removal of colon cancer; Stomach cancer surgery; Da Vinci Robotic System; Small intestine resection; Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC); Colectomy (large bowel resection); Liver resection; Rectal resection; Gastroectomy

                            In practice since 2006

                            Ask about treatment
                            Israel · 7 entries
                            Specialist Clinic Operations and experience Ask about treatment
                            Joseph Klauzner Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov)

                            Tel Aviv, Israel

                            Removal of liver cancer; Removal of colon cancer; Stomach cancer surgery; Da Vinci Robotic System; Small intestine resection; Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC); Whipple surgery; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Liver resection; Rectal resection; Gastroectomy; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 1984

                            Ask about treatment
                            Ron Greenberg Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov)

                            Tel Aviv, Israel

                            Removal of liver cancer; Removal of colon cancer; Stomach cancer surgery; Esophagectomy; Small intestine resection; Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC); Whipple surgery; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Liver resection; Rectal resection; Gastroectomy

                            In practice since 1991

                            Ask about treatment
                            Almog Ben Yaacov Sheba Medical Center

                            Ramat Gan, Israel

                            Removal of liver cancer; Removal of colon cancer; Stomach cancer surgery; Da Vinci Robotic System; Esophagectomy; Small intestine resection; Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC); Whipple surgery; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Liver resection; Gastroectomy; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 2006

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                            boaz Sagi Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov)

                            Tel Aviv, Israel

                            Stomach cancer surgery; Gastroectomy; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 1990

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                            Professor Ido Nachmany Sheba Medical Center

                            Ramat Gan, Israel

                            Removal of liver cancer; Stomach cancer surgery; Small intestine resection; Whipple surgery; Liver resection; Gastroectomy; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 1998

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                            Menahem Ben-haim Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov)

                            Tel Aviv, Israel

                            Removal of liver cancer; Whipple surgery; Liver resection

                            In practice since 1994

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                            Lubezky Nir Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov)

                            Tel Aviv, Israel

                            Liver resection

                            In practice since 1997

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                            Czech Republic · 1 entries
                            Specialist Clinic Operations and experience Ask about treatment
                            Jaroslav Tvaruzek Robotic Surgery Center in St. Zdislava Hospital

                            Velke Mezirici, Czech Republic

                            Thyroid resection; Removal of liver cancer; Removal of colon cancer; Stomach cancer surgery; Da Vinci Robotic System; Esophagectomy; Small intestine resection; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Liver resection; Rectal resection; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 1990

                            Ask about treatment
                            Italy · 3 entries
                            Specialist Clinic Operations and experience Ask about treatment
                            Riccardo Rosati San Raffaele

                            Milan, Italy

                            Stomach cancer surgery; Small intestine resection; Colectomy (large bowel resection); Rectal resection; Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 1985

                            Ask about treatment
                            Luca Aldrighetti San Raffaele

                            Milan, Italy

                            Removal of liver cancer; Liver resection

                            In practice since 1992

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                            Massimo Falconi San Raffaele

                            Milan, Italy

                            Pancreatic cancer surgery Ask about treatment
                            Republic of Korea · 2 entries
                            Specialist Clinic Operations and experience Ask about treatment
                            Park Sundo NAEUN HOSPITAL

                            Incheon, Republic of Korea

                            Colectomy (large bowel resection); Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 2000

                            Ask about treatment
                            Lee Seok Gu Myongji Hospital

                            Goyang, Republic of Korea

                            Liver resection

                            In practice since 1980

                            Ask about treatment
                            Austria · 3 entries
                            Specialist Clinic Operations and experience Ask about treatment
                            Emanuel Sporn Wiener Privatklinik (WPK)

                            Vienna, Austria

                            Liver resection

                            In practice since 1998

                            Ask about treatment
                            Martin Schindl Wiener Privatklinik (WPK)

                            Vienna, Austria

                            Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            In practice since 1994

                            Ask about treatment
                            Klaus Kaczirek Wiener Privatklinik (WPK)

                            Vienna, Austria

                            Liver resection

                            In practice since 2001

                            Ask about treatment
                            Sources (45)

                            Programmes and prices

                            Centro Médico Teknon · 2 entries
                            Public programme Clinic Recorded price Programme details Request a quote
                            Whipple surgery, leading surgeon Dr.Alberto Díez-Caballero Centro Médico Teknon USD 28034.45Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                            What the programme includes

                            Whipple surgery, leading surgeon Dr.Alberto Díez-Caballero

                            Included: Whipple surgery

                            Excluded: Airfare

                            Excluded: Additional activities not included

                            Read the public programme source

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                            Pressurized Intraperitoneal Aerosol Chemotherapy (Minimally Invasive) PIPAC Centro Médico Teknon USD 22427.56Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                            What the programme includes

                            Pressurized Intraperitoneal Aerosol Chemotherapy (Minimally Invasive) PIPAC

                            Included: Removal of colon cancer

                            Included: Stomach cancer surgery

                            Included: Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            Excluded: Airfare

                            Excluded: Additional activities not included

                            Stay: 2 days in the hospital

                            Stay: 7 days in the hotel

                            Read the public programme source

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                            VM Medical Park Pendik Hospital · 1 entries
                            Public programme Clinic Recorded price Programme details Request a quote
                            Whipple Surgery by German Surgery Society Member — MRI, CT, Full Board & 7-Night Stay Included VM Medical Park Pendik Hospital USD 18000Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                            What the programme includes

                            Whipple Surgery by German Surgery Society Member — MRI, CT, Full Board & 7-Night Stay Included

                            Included: Whipple surgery

                            Included: CT Scan

                            Included: Blood tests

                            Included: Follow-up examination

                            Included: Consultation with an anesthesiologist

                            Included: Language assistance

                            Included: MRI of one area

                            Included: Consultation with a gastroenterologist

                            Included: Follow-up visit

                            Included: Full board (breakfast+lunch+dinner+drinks)

                            Included: Hospitalization

                            Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                            Excluded: Airfare

                            Excluded: Hotel

                            Excluded: Additional activities not included

                            Stay: 7 days in the hospital

                            Additional source terms: Expert Surgical Care for Complex Conditions – Whipple Surgery Package Whipple surgery, or pancreaticoduodenectomy, is a highly specialized procedure used to treat pancreatic cancer, bile duct tumors, or other conditions affecting the head of the pancreas. Performed by experienced gastrointestinal surgeon, this complex yet life-extending operation involves the removal of the head of the pancreas, part of the small intestine (duodenum), gallbladder, and bile duct followed by precise reconstruction of the digestive system. Our comprehensive package includes advanced diagnostic imaging, pre-operative consultations, the full surgical procedure, 7 days of hospital stay in a private room, post-operative intensive care, and nutritional support and follow-up. You’ll also benefit from VIP airport–hospital–hotel transfers and multilingual care coordination, ensuring your treatment experience is smooth, safe, and fully supported from arrival to recovery. Trust your care to expert hands—your healing journey starts with precision and compassion.

                            Read the public programme source

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                            Ponderas Academic Hospital · 1 entries
                            Public programme Clinic Recorded price Programme details Request a quote
                            robot-assisted Whipple procedure Ponderas Academic Hospital USD 51630Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                            What the programme includes

                            robot-assisted Whipple procedure

                            Included: Complex diagnosis of Pancreatic cancer

                            Included: Whipple surgery

                            Excluded: Airfare

                            Excluded: Hotel

                            Excluded: Additional activities not included

                            Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                            Excluded: Transfer is not included

                            Stay: 8 days in the hospital

                            Read the public programme source

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                            Anadolu Medical Center · 1 entries
                            Public programme Clinic Recorded price Programme details Request a quote
                            WHIPPLE PROCEDURE – SURGICAL REMOVAL OF THE PANCREATIC HEAD, DUODENUM, AND BILE DUCT Anadolu Medical Center USD 29000Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                            What the programme includes

                            WHIPPLE PROCEDURE – SURGICAL REMOVAL OF THE PANCREATIC HEAD, DUODENUM, AND BILE DUCT

                            Included: Pancreatic cancer surgery

                            Included: Whipple surgery

                            Included: Consultation with an anesthesiologist

                            Included: Post-op medications

                            Included: Blood tests

                            Included: Preoperative tests

                            Included: General anesthesia

                            Included: Electrocardiogram (ECG)

                            Included: Medical Examination for pre-operation

                            Included: Transfer airport-clinic-airport

                            Excluded: Airfare

                            Excluded: Hotel

                            Excluded: Additional activities not included

                            Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                            Stay: 17 days in the hospital

                            Additional source terms: Advanced pancreatic cancer surgery performed by experienced hepatopancreatobiliary surgeons in a fully equipped tertiary hospital. The procedure includes comprehensive perioperative care, ICU monitoring, and multidisciplinary evaluation to ensure patient safety and optimal surgical outcomes. Included Services 15-night inpatient hospital stay in a standard room with accommodation for one accompanying person 2 days of intensive care unit (ICU) monitoring Pre-operative evaluation by an anesthesiologist Routine anesthesia-related laboratory and diagnostic tests Daily physician visits during hospitalization All procedure-related surgical materials and medications Standard pathological analysis of surgical specimens Additional Notes: The total cost may vary depending on medication dosage and patient-specific requirements. Any additional diagnostic tests, consultations, extended pathology, or specialized procedures required during hospitalization will be charged separately. The listed price is valid only for the specified treatment. If the treatment plan changes after the physician consultation or during surgery, the total cost will be updated accordingly.

                            Additional charges: Advanced pancreatic cancer surgery performed by experienced hepatopancreatobiliary surgeons in a fully equipped tertiary hospital. The procedure includes comprehensive perioperative care, ICU monitoring, and multidisciplinary evaluation to ensure patient safety and optimal surgical outcomes. Included Services 15-night inpatient hospital stay in a standard room with accommodation for one accompanying person 2 days of intensive care unit (ICU) monitoring Pre-operative evaluation by an anesthesiologist Routine anesthesia-related laboratory and diagnostic tests Daily physician visits during hospitalization All procedure-related surgical materials and medications Standard pathological analysis of surgical specimens Additional Notes: The total cost may vary depending on medication dosage and patient-specific requirements. Any additional diagnostic tests, consultations, extended pathology, or specialized procedures required during hospitalization will be charged separately. The listed price is valid only for the specified treatment. If the treatment plan changes after the physician consultation or during surgery, the total cost will be updated accordingly.

                            Read the public programme source

                            Ask about treatment
                            Sheba Medical Center · 5 entries
                            Public programme Clinic Recorded price Programme details Request a quote
                            Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor PNET (assessment and Whipple surgery) Sheba Medical Center USD 40000Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                            What the programme includes

                            Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor PNET (assessment and Whipple surgery)

                            Included: Consultation with an oncologist

                            Included: Lab tests

                            Included: Consultation with a surgeon

                            Included: Histopathology revision

                            Included: Whipple surgery

                            Included: Parking

                            Included: 24-hr nurse services

                            Included: Electrooculography (EOG)

                            Included: Electrocardiogram (ECG)

                            Included: Consultation with a doctor

                            Included: General anesthesia

                            Included: Preoperative tests

                            Included: Medications

                            Included: Follow-up examination

                            Included: Post-op medications

                            Included: Consultation with an anesthesiologist

                            Included: Consumable materials

                            Included: Complete blood count (CBC)

                            Included: Biochemistry blood test

                            Included: MRI of one area

                            Included: PET/CT

                            Included: Thyroid function tests (including T3, T4, TSH)

                            Included: Follow-up visit

                            Included: Biopsy

                            Included: Full board (breakfast+lunch+dinner+drinks)

                            Excluded: Airfare

                            Excluded: Additional activities not included

                            Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                            Excluded: Transfer is not included

                            Stay: 6 days in the hospital

                            Stay: 10 days in the hotel

                            Read the public programme source

                            Ask about treatment
                            Whipple procedure for pancreatic head cancer Sheba Medical Center USD 40000Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                            What the programme includes

                            Whipple procedure for pancreatic head cancer

                            Included: Whipple surgery

                            Excluded: Airfare

                            Excluded: Hotel

                            Excluded: Additional activities not included

                            Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                            Excluded: Transfer is not included

                            Stay: 6 days in the hospital

                            Stay: 10 days in the hotel

                            Read the public programme source

                            Ask about treatment
                            Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor PNET (assessment and Whipple surgery) Sheba Medical Center USD 40000Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                            What the programme includes

                            Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor PNET (assessment and Whipple surgery)

                            Included: Consultation with an oncologist

                            Included: Lab tests

                            Included: Consultation with a surgeon

                            Included: Histopathology revision

                            Included: Whipple surgery

                            Included: Parking

                            Included: 24-hr nurse services

                            Included: Electrooculography (EOG)

                            Included: Electrocardiogram (ECG)

                            Included: Consultation with a doctor

                            Included: General anesthesia

                            Included: Preoperative tests

                            Included: Medications

                            Included: Follow-up examination

                            Included: Post-op medications

                            Included: Consultation with an anesthesiologist

                            Included: Consumable materials

                            Included: Complete blood count (CBC)

                            Included: Biochemistry blood test

                            Included: MRI of one area

                            Included: PET/CT

                            Included: Thyroid function tests (including T3, T4, TSH)

                            Included: Follow-up visit

                            Included: Biopsy

                            Included: Full board (breakfast+lunch+dinner+drinks)

                            Excluded: Airfare

                            Excluded: Additional activities not included

                            Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                            Excluded: Transfer is not included

                            Stay: 6 days in the hospital

                            Stay: 10 days in the hotel

                            Read the public programme source

                            Ask about treatment
                            Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor PNET (assessment and Whipple surgery) Sheba Medical Center USD 45000Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                            What the programme includes

                            Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor PNET (assessment and Whipple surgery)

                            Included: Consultation with an oncologist

                            Included: Consultation with creation of treatment plan

                            Included: Complete blood count

                            Included: Consultation with an endocrinologist

                            Included: ECG

                            Included: Blood test for hormonal profile

                            Included: Consultation with a surgeon

                            Included: Biochemical blood analysis

                            Included: PET-CT with Gallium 68 (DOTATATE)

                            Included: Abdominal MRI

                            Included: Pancreas biopsy

                            Included: Histopathology revision

                            Included: Albumin Blood Test

                            Included: Endo-ultrasound

                            Included: AST and ALT Blood Test

                            Included: Complex diagnosis of Pancreatic cancer

                            Included: Blood sugar level

                            Included: Alkaline Phosphatase Test

                            Included: Whipple surgery

                            Included: Coffee Zone

                            Included: 3 meals per day by nutritionist

                            Included: 24-hr nurse services

                            Included: Cottage

                            Included: Cleanse your body

                            Excluded: Airfare

                            Excluded: Hotel

                            Excluded: Additional activities not included

                            Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                            Excluded: Transfer is not included

                            Stay: 6 days in the hospital

                            Stay: 14 days in the hotel

                            Read the public programme source

                            Ask about treatment
                            Whipple procedure for pancreatic head cancer at Sheba Hospital- Top-10 Hospitals 2026 by Newsweek Sheba Medical Center USD 46000Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                            What the programme includes

                            Whipple procedure for pancreatic head cancer at Sheba Hospital- Top-10 Hospitals 2026 by Newsweek

                            Included: PET/CT

                            Included: Consultation with an oncologist

                            Included: Lab tests

                            Included: Biopsy

                            Included: Extended analysis of blood

                            Included: Histopathology revision

                            Included: Complex diagnosis of Pancreatic cancer

                            Included: Whipple surgery

                            Included: Electrocardiogram (ECG)

                            Included: Consultation with a surgeon

                            Included: Follow-up visit

                            Included: Hospitalization + afterward hotel stay

                            Included: Transfer to the clinic

                            Excluded: Airfare

                            Excluded: Additional activities not included

                            Stay: 6 days in the hospital

                            Stay: 14 days in the hotel

                            Read the public programme source

                            Ask about treatment
                            Memorial Göztepe Hospital · 2 entries
                            Public programme Clinic Recorded price Programme details Request a quote
                            Whipple Procedure (Pancreaticoduodenectomy) Memorial Göztepe Hospital USD 31920Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                            What the programme includes

                            Whipple Procedure (Pancreaticoduodenectomy)

                            Included: Whipple surgery

                            Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                            Excluded: Airfare

                            Excluded: Hotel

                            Excluded: Additional activities not included

                            Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                            Stay: 7 days in the hospital

                            Read the public programme source

                            Ask about treatment
                            Laparoscopic Whipple Procedure (All Surgical Procedures Included) Memorial Göztepe Hospital USD 33600Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                            What the programme includes

                            Laparoscopic Whipple Procedure (All Surgical Procedures Included)

                            Included: Whipple surgery

                            Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                            Excluded: Airfare

                            Excluded: Hotel

                            Excluded: Additional activities not included

                            Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                            Stay: 10 days in the hospital

                            Read the public programme source

                            Ask about treatment
                            Memorial Şişli Hospital · 2 entries
                            Public programme Clinic Recorded price Programme details Request a quote
                            Whipple Procedure (Pancreaticoduodenectomy) Memorial Şişli Hospital USD 31920Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                            What the programme includes

                            Whipple Procedure (Pancreaticoduodenectomy)

                            Included: Whipple surgery

                            Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                            Excluded: Airfare

                            Excluded: Hotel

                            Excluded: Additional activities not included

                            Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                            Stay: 7 days in the hospital

                            Read the public programme source

                            Ask about treatment
                            Laparoscopic Whipple Procedure (All Surgical Procedures Included) Memorial Şişli Hospital USD 33600Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                            What the programme includes

                            Laparoscopic Whipple Procedure (All Surgical Procedures Included)

                            Included: Whipple surgery

                            Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                            Excluded: Airfare

                            Excluded: Hotel

                            Excluded: Additional activities not included

                            Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                            Stay: 10 days in the hospital

                            Read the public programme source

                            Ask about treatment
                            Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital · 2 entries
                            Public programme Clinic Recorded price Programme details Request a quote
                            Whipple Procedure (Pancreaticoduodenectomy) Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital USD 31920Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                            What the programme includes

                            Whipple Procedure (Pancreaticoduodenectomy)

                            Included: Whipple surgery

                            Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                            Excluded: Airfare

                            Excluded: Hotel

                            Excluded: Additional activities not included

                            Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                            Stay: 7 days in the hospital

                            Read the public programme source

                            Ask about treatment
                            Laparoscopic Whipple Procedure (All Surgical Procedures Included) Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital USD 33600Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                            What the programme includes

                            Laparoscopic Whipple Procedure (All Surgical Procedures Included)

                            Included: Whipple surgery

                            Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                            Excluded: Airfare

                            Excluded: Hotel

                            Excluded: Additional activities not included

                            Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                            Stay: 10 days in the hospital

                            Read the public programme source

                            Ask about treatment
                            Memorial Ataşehir Hospital · 2 entries
                            Public programme Clinic Recorded price Programme details Request a quote
                            Whipple Procedure (Pancreaticoduodenectomy) Memorial Ataşehir Hospital USD 31920Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                            What the programme includes

                            Whipple Procedure (Pancreaticoduodenectomy)

                            Included: Whipple surgery

                            Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                            Excluded: Airfare

                            Excluded: Hotel

                            Excluded: Additional activities not included

                            Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                            Stay: 7 days in the hospital

                            Read the public programme source

                            Ask about treatment
                            Laparoscopic Whipple Procedure (All Surgical Procedures Included) Memorial Ataşehir Hospital USD 33600Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                            What the programme includes

                            Laparoscopic Whipple Procedure (All Surgical Procedures Included)

                            Included: Whipple surgery

                            Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                            Excluded: Airfare

                            Excluded: Hotel

                            Excluded: Additional activities not included

                            Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                            Stay: 10 days in the hospital

                            Read the public programme source

                            Ask about treatment
                            Sources (18)

                            References and further reading

                            1. Pancreatic and liver cancer: surgeons
                            2. Laparoscopic liver resection for pediatric liver tumors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
                            3. Multimodal therapy with or without irreversible electroporation for unresectable locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
                            4. Long-term outcomes of upfront pancreatectomy with venous resection for pancreatic cancer: a single-center, retrospective analysis.

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