Decision guide

Kidney and bladder cancer: surgery and treatment options

Kidney and bladder cancer: 31 methods with evidence, selected by diagnosis. For cT1 renal tumors: overall complications: 0.62 OR (cryoablation) vs (robotic partial nephrectomy). Bookimed lists 49 surgeons at 32 clinics in 9 countries; packages from 3,235 USD. StudyPackage

Research project led by Yevhenii Kozlov · Co-Founder of BookimedUpdated 21 October 2026Sources linked throughout
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Free Bookimed support. Compare options before deciding.

How surgery works and how approaches differ

For kidney cancer, partial nephrectomy preserves part of the kidney, whereas radical nephrectomy removes the whole kidney. The choice is not simply between a smaller and a larger operation: the cancer being treated matters. For bladder cancer, radical cystectomy removes the bladder, with urinary reconstruction providing a new route for urine. Choosing a neobladder reconstruction involves balancing cancer safety, physical function, kidney function and your preferences. A 2026 expert consensus recommends making this decision individually.

The team’s experience also matters. A 2020 review of 39 retrospective studies involving 549,542 bladder cancer patients linked higher hospital cystectomy volumes with better outcomes, including deaths during admission and within 30 and 90 days. The guideline panel recommended hospitals perform at least 10 radical cystectomies a year, preferably more than 20, or refer patients to a centre that does. This association came from studies with moderate to high risk of bias, while evidence about individual surgeons’ annual case numbers was limited and conflicting.

Sources (3)

Methods and what the numbers show

Methods at Bookimed clinics

Method What it is
Removal of the bladder The surgeon removes the bladder.
Removal of a kidney The surgeon removes a kidney.

Other methods with evidence

Method What it is What the numbers show Guidelines
Freezing tumour tissue (cryoablation) Freezing is used to destroy tumour tissue in place. — cT1 renal tumors
  • overall complications: 0.62 OR (cryoablation) vs (robotic partial nephrectomy) [2]
Kidney removal to reduce the amount of cancer The surgeon removes the kidney containing the primary tumour to reduce cancer burden.
    Laparoscopic removal of a kidney and ureter The surgeon removes the affected kidney and its ureter using a camera and instruments through small incisions.
      Laparoscopic removal of part of a kidney The surgeon removes the kidney tumour while preserving the remaining kidney using a camera and instruments through small incisions.
        Laparoscopic removal of the bladder and surrounding tissue The surgeon removes the bladder and surrounding tissue using a camera and instruments through small incisions.
          Laparoscopic removal of a kidney and surrounding tissue The surgeon removes the affected kidney and surrounding tissue using a camera and instruments through small incisions.
            Removal of lymph nodes The surgeon removes regional lymph nodes to assess or treat cancer spread.
              Destroying tumour tissue with microwave energy Microwave energy heats and destroys the targeted tumour tissue.
                Minimally invasive removal of a kidney and ureter The surgeon removes the affected kidney and its ureter through limited surgical access.
                  Minimally invasive removal of part of a kidney The surgeon removes the kidney tumour while preserving the remaining kidney through limited surgical access.
                    Removal of a kidney and ureter The surgeon removes the affected kidney and its ureter.
                      Open removal of a kidney The surgeon removes a kidney through an incision providing direct access.
                        Open removal of a kidney and ureter The surgeon removes the affected kidney and its ureter through an incision providing direct access.
                          Open removal of part of a kidney The surgeon removes the kidney tumour while preserving the remaining kidney through an incision providing direct access.
                            Open removal of the bladder and surrounding tissue The surgeon removes the bladder and surrounding tissue through an incision providing direct access.
                              Open removal of a kidney and surrounding tissue The surgeon removes the affected kidney and surrounding tissue through an incision providing direct access.
                                Removal of part of the bladder The surgeon removes the affected part of the bladder while keeping the remainder.
                                  Removal of part of a kidney The surgeon removes the kidney tumour while preserving the remaining kidney.
                                    EAU guidance [3]
                                    Removal of pelvic lymph nodes The surgeon removes lymph nodes in the pelvis.
                                      Removal of the bladder and surrounding tissue The surgeon removes the bladder and surrounding tissue.
                                        EAU guidance [4]
                                        Removal of a kidney and surrounding tissue The surgeon removes the affected kidney and surrounding tissue.
                                          Removal of a kidney and ureter with surrounding tissue The surgeon removes the affected kidney and ureter with surrounding tissue.
                                            EAU guidance [5]
                                            Destroying tumour tissue with radiofrequency energy Radiofrequency energy heats and destroys the targeted tumour tissue.
                                              Robot-assisted removal of the bladder The surgeon removes the bladder using surgeon-controlled robotic instruments.
                                                Robot-assisted removal of a kidney and ureter The surgeon removes the affected kidney and its ureter using surgeon-controlled robotic instruments.
                                                  Robot-assisted removal of part of a kidney The surgeon removes the kidney tumour while preserving the remaining kidney using surgeon-controlled robotic instruments. — cT1 renal tumors
                                                  • overall complications: 0.62 OR (cryoablation) vs (robotic partial nephrectomy) [2]
                                                  Robot-assisted removal of the bladder and surrounding tissue The surgeon removes the bladder and surrounding tissue using surgeon-controlled robotic instruments.
                                                    Robot-assisted removal of a kidney and surrounding tissue The surgeon removes the affected kidney and surrounding tissue using surgeon-controlled robotic instruments.
                                                      Bladder tumour removal through the urethra An instrument passed through the urethra removes tumour tissue from inside the bladder.

                                                        When surgery may help and what alternatives to discuss

                                                        Kidney cancer that has already spread requires a different discussion from cancer being considered for local surgery. Guidance published in 2018 addressed clear-cell kidney cancer that was metastatic at diagnosis: for patients in intermediate- or poor-risk groups who needed medical treatment, immediate kidney removal to reduce the cancer burden was no longer considered the standard first step. The underlying trial compared drug treatment alone with kidney removal followed by drug treatment. This recommendation concerns that specific population, rather than every person with kidney cancer.

                                                        For muscle-invasive bladder cancer, bladder removal with urinary diversion is a treatment approach. If robot-assisted surgery is being considered, a 2026 expert consensus supports assessing frailty and nutrition before treatment. It also supports considering nerve- or organ-preserving techniques in selected patients to help protect urinary control, sexual function and quality of life, rather than treating these techniques as suitable for everyone.

                                                        Sources (3)

                                                        Expected outcomes and limits of the evidence

                                                        A 2026 analysis of seven studies involving 2,715 patients with kidney tumours classified as pT2 found no statistically significant difference in cancer-specific survival at two or five years between partial and radical nephrectomy. Cancer-specific survival measures survival without death from the cancer. Patients receiving partial surgery had smaller tumours, so this comparison does not establish that the operations are interchangeable for an individual patient.

                                                        For bladder cancer, a 2026 review of five randomised trials included 541 adults: 271 had robot-assisted bladder removal and 270 had open surgery. In both groups, urinary reconstruction was performed outside the body. At 90 days, the review found no clear difference in overall or major complications. Robot-assisted surgery reduced blood loss during the operation by an average of about 230 mL; the evidence for that difference was rated low certainty. These findings concern that reconstruction approach, not every form of robotic bladder surgery.

                                                        Sources (2)

                                                        Risks to discuss with your surgeon

                                                        Urinary infection is an important risk after radical bladder removal. A 2026 review of 17 observational studies involving 18,976 patients estimated that 21% developed a urinary tract infection within 90 days, with a 95% confidence interval of 17% to 25%. Among patients who developed an infection, an estimated 25% developed urosepsis, a serious systemic illness caused by a urinary infection; the confidence interval was 19% to 32%. That second percentage refers to patients with an infection, not everyone having surgery. These pooled estimates describe study populations, not a particular hospital’s results or your personal risk.

                                                        For robot-assisted partial kidney removal, tumour location can affect the operation’s difficulty. A 2026 review of eight studies included 7,064 patients, of whom 1,292 had tumours at the kidney’s hilum, where vessels enter and leave, and 5,772 had more peripheral tumours. Hilar tumours were associated with more bleeding, transfusions and severe complications around surgery. The comparison did not find a statistically significant difference in overall complications or conversion to open surgery or complete kidney removal.

                                                        Sources (2)

                                                        Recovery and follow-up care

                                                        A structured enhanced recovery pathway is one part of care to discuss before robot-assisted bladder removal. A 2026 expert consensus supports these pathways alongside assessment of frailty and nutrition. A separate 2026 review compared enhanced recovery with conventional care in four studies involving 473 patients: 251 received enhanced recovery care and 222 did not. Hospital stays were about 3.1 days shorter on average with enhanced recovery, and bowel function returned sooner. Overall complications were lower at 30 days, but no statistically significant difference was found at 90 days. This is a difference between care pathways, not a promised discharge date.

                                                        After robot-assisted partial kidney removal, a 2026 review of 15 studies involving 2,689 patients compared single-port with multi-port surgery. Single-port surgery was associated with a hospital stay about 0.43 days shorter on average. Most studies were retrospective, and the recovery differences were modest; the findings do not establish when an individual can return to normal activities.

                                                        Sources (3)

                                                        Explore surgery and care teams

                                                        Specialists and their operations

                                                        Turkey · 1–12 of 26 entries
                                                        Specialist Clinic Operations and experience Ask about treatment
                                                        Eyup Veli KucukEyup Veli Kucuk Memorial Göztepe Hospital

                                                        Istanbul, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Da Vinci Robotic System; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Bladder removal

                                                        In practice since 2006

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Murat SavasMurat Savas Medical Park Antalya Hospital Complex

                                                        Antalya, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Bladder removal

                                                        In practice since 1996

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Abdulmuttalip SimsekAbdulmuttalip Simsek Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital

                                                        Istanbul, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Bladder removal

                                                        In practice since 2010

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Ilker TinayIlker Tinay Anadolu Medical Center

                                                        Istanbul, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Da Vinci Robotic System; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP); Bladder removal; Removal of testicle tumor; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 2003

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Basri CakirogluBasri Cakiroglu Hisar Hospital Intercontinental

                                                        Istanbul, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Orchiectomy; Bladder removal; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 1994

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Tunc OzdemirTunc Ozdemir Istanbul Florence Nightingale Hospital

                                                        Istanbul, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP); Bladder removal; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 1998

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Oguzhan ParlakOguzhan Parlak Valued Med Hub Hospitals

                                                        Istanbul, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy

                                                        In practice since 2000

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Baris NuhogluBaris Nuhoglu Men’s Health Clinics

                                                        Istanbul, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP); Orchiectomy; Bladder removal

                                                        In practice since 1997

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Cenk AcarCenk Acar Hisar Hospital Intercontinental

                                                        Istanbul, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP); Orchiectomy; Bladder removal

                                                        In practice since 2006

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Semih AyyanSemih Ayyan Valued Med Hub Hospitals

                                                        Istanbul, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy

                                                        In practice since 2009

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Abdullmutalip SimsekAbdullmutalip Simsek Valued Med Hub Hospitals

                                                        Istanbul, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Bladder removal; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 2005

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Dr Bugra CetinDr Bugra Cetin Dr. Bugra Cetin- Uroaesthetic Clinic

                                                        Istanbul, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP); Orchiectomy; Bladder removal; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 2013

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Turkey · 13–24 of 26 entries
                                                        Specialist Clinic Operations and experience Ask about treatment
                                                        Senol ErguneySenol Erguney Büyük Anadolu Hospitals (BAH International)

                                                        Istanbul, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 1988

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Sakir AydoganSakir Aydogan Büyük Anadolu Hospitals (BAH International)

                                                        Istanbul, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 1995

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Mumin TemelMumin Temel Büyük Anadolu Hospitals (BAH International)

                                                        Istanbul, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 2000

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Gurkan OzkanGurkan Ozkan Büyük Anadolu Hospitals (BAH International)

                                                        Istanbul, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 2005

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Ozgur Haki YukselOzgur Haki Yuksel VM Medical Park Pendik Hospital

                                                        Istanbul, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy

                                                        In practice since 2003

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Cem BasatacCem Basatac Gayrettepe Florence Nightingale Hospital

                                                        Istanbul, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Bladder removal; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 2007

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Kurshad ZenginKurshad Zengin Lokman Hekim Akay Hospital

                                                        Ankara, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Bladder removal; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 2004

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Ugur AferinUgur Aferin Istanbul Florence Nightingale Hospital

                                                        Istanbul, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Bladder removal; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 2015

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Bahri GokBahri Gok Lokman Hekim University Ankara Hospital

                                                        Ankara, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy

                                                        In practice since 2007

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Ramazan AltinRamazan Altin Valued Med Hub Hospitals

                                                        Istanbul, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Bladder removal; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 2000

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Sait AygunSait Aygun Optimed International Hospital

                                                        Tekirdag, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Bladder removal

                                                        In practice since 2018

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Hasan Anil AtalayHasan Anil Atalay Atlas University Hospital

                                                        Istanbul, Turkey

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy

                                                        In practice since 2001

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Turkey · 25–26 of 26 entries
                                                        Specialist Clinic Operations and experience Ask about treatment
                                                        Serkan DeveciSerkan Deveci Medical Park Göztepe Hospital Complex

                                                        Istanbul, Turkey

                                                        Nephrectomy

                                                        In practice since 1950

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Elnur AllahverdiyevElnur Allahverdiyev Anadolu Medical Center

                                                        Istanbul, Turkey

                                                        Bladder removal

                                                        In practice since 2012

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Israel · 12 entries
                                                        Specialist Clinic Operations and experience Ask about treatment
                                                        Barak RosenzweigBarak Rosenzweig Sheba Medical Center

                                                        Ramat Gan, Israel

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Bladder removal; Removal of testicle tumor; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 2007

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Haim MatskinHaim Matskin Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov)

                                                        Tel Aviv, Israel

                                                        Prostatectomy; Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP); Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 1900

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Jack BanielJack Baniel Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov)

                                                        Tel Aviv, Israel

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Da Vinci Robotic System; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy

                                                        In practice since 1987

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        avi Beriavi Beri Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov)

                                                        Tel Aviv, Israel

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP); Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 1996

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Hughes HyunHughes Hyun Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov)

                                                        Tel Aviv, Israel

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)

                                                        In practice since 1983

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Yossefovitz OferYossefovitz Ofer Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov)

                                                        Tel Aviv, Israel

                                                        Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 1994

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Vladimir YutkinVladimir Yutkin Hadassah Medical Center

                                                        Jerusalem, Israel

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Da Vinci Robotic System; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP); Lumpectomy; Bladder removal

                                                        In practice since 1996

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Nir KleinmannNir Kleinmann Sheba Medical Center

                                                        Ramat Gan, Israel

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Da Vinci Robotic System; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP); Bladder removal; Removal of testicle tumor; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 2001

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Dorit ZilbermanDorit Zilberman Sheba Medical Center

                                                        Ramat Gan, Israel

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Bladder removal; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 2001

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Jacob Ben-chaimJacob Ben-chaim Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov)

                                                        Tel Aviv, Israel

                                                        Nephrectomy; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 1986

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Mario SoferMario Sofer Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov)

                                                        Tel Aviv, Israel

                                                        Nephrectomy

                                                        In practice since 1987

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Ben Cchaim JacobBen Cchaim Jacob Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov)

                                                        Tel Aviv, Israel

                                                        Nephrectomy; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 1988

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Spain · 5 entries
                                                        Specialist Clinic Operations and experience Ask about treatment
                                                        Antonio AlcarazAntonio Alcaraz Hospital Quiron Barcelona

                                                        Barcelona, Spain

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Da Vinci Robotic System; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy

                                                        In practice since 1988

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Josep Torremade BarredaJosep Torremade Barreda Centro Médico Teknon

                                                        Barcelona, Spain

                                                        Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Bladder removal; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 2008

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Navarro VilchesNavarro Vilches Quirónsalud Marbella

                                                        Marbella, Spain

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Bladder removal; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 2012

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Sven Jorg PetrySven Jorg Petry Quironsalud Torrevieja

                                                        Alicante, Spain

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Bladder removal; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 2001

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Antonio Alcaraz AsensioAntonio Alcaraz Asensio Centro Médico Teknon

                                                        Barcelona, Spain

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Bladder removal; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 1997

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Czech Republic · 2 entries
                                                        Specialist Clinic Operations and experience Ask about treatment
                                                        Ivan ColomboIvan Colombo Robotic Surgery Center in St. Zdislava Hospital

                                                        Velke Mezirici, Czech Republic

                                                        Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Bladder removal; Bladder removal with reconstruction Ask about treatment
                                                        Jan DolezelJan Dolezel Robotic Surgery Center in St. Zdislava Hospital

                                                        Velke Mezirici, Czech Republic

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Da Vinci Robotic System; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)

                                                        In practice since 1996

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Austria · 1 entries
                                                        Specialist Clinic Operations and experience Ask about treatment
                                                        Georg ShatzlGeorg Shatzl Wiener Privatklinik (WPK)

                                                        Vienna, Austria

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy

                                                        In practice since 1993

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Romania · 1 entries
                                                        Specialist Clinic Operations and experience Ask about treatment
                                                        George TieGeorge Tie Ponderas Academic Hospital

                                                        Bucharest, Romania

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy; Bladder removal; Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        In practice since 2012

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Mexico · 1 entries
                                                        Specialist Clinic Operations and experience Ask about treatment
                                                        Dr Alejandro LiraDr Alejandro Lira Hospital de la Familia

                                                        Mexicali, Mexico

                                                        Prostatectomy; Orchiectomy; Bladder removal

                                                        In practice since 2011

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Republic of Korea · 1 entries
                                                        Specialist Clinic Operations and experience Ask about treatment
                                                        Sohn Dong-wanSohn Dong-wan NAEUN HOSPITAL

                                                        Incheon, Republic of Korea

                                                        Prostatectomy; Nephrectomy; Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy

                                                        In practice since 1995

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Sources (49)

                                                        Programmes and prices

                                                        Robotic Surgery Center in St. Zdislava Hospital · 1 entries
                                                        Public programme Clinic Recorded price Programme details Request a quote
                                                        Robotic Nephrectomy with Da Vinci — Private Room & Transfer Included Robotic Surgery Center in St. Zdislava Hospital USD 8980Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Robotic Nephrectomy with Da Vinci — Private Room & Transfer Included

                                                        Included: Nephrectomy

                                                        Included: Individual chamber

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Stay: 7 days in the hospital

                                                        Additional source terms: Single superior chamber with a bathroom, internet and television – 7 days. 3 meals per day. Drinks are included in the price. Medical concierge service during examinations, consultation and surgeries.

                                                        Read the public programme source

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                                                        Quironsalud Madrid · 1 entries
                                                        Public programme Clinic Recorded price Programme details Request a quote
                                                        Nephrectomy, leading urologist Dr.Batista Quironsalud Madrid USD 20184.81Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Nephrectomy, leading urologist Dr.Batista

                                                        Included: Nephrectomy

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Intrarat Hospital · 1 entries
                                                        Public programme Clinic Recorded price Programme details Request a quote
                                                        Bladder removal Intrarat Hospital USD 7813Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Bladder removal

                                                        Included: Bladder removal

                                                        Included: Transfer to the clinic

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Stay: 3 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Anadolu Medical Center · 1 entries
                                                        Public programme Clinic Recorded price Programme details Request a quote
                                                        Consultations + surgery Anadolu Medical Center USD 3235Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Consultations + surgery

                                                        Included: Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        Included: Hospitalization

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Stay: 12 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Men’s Health Clinics · 1 entries
                                                        Public programme Clinic Recorded price Programme details Request a quote
                                                        Prof.Dr.Barış Nuhoğlu- Cystectomy Men’s Health Clinics USD 12000Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Prof.Dr.Barış Nuhoğlu- Cystectomy

                                                        Included: Consultation with a urologist

                                                        Included: Consultation with an anesthesiologist

                                                        Included: HIV diagnostics

                                                        Included: HBsAg

                                                        Included: Anti-HCV

                                                        Included: Anti-HBs

                                                        Included: Bladder removal

                                                        Included: 4* Hotel

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Stay: 3 days in the hospital

                                                        Stay: 10 days in the hotel

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Sheba Medical Center · 2 entries
                                                        Public programme Clinic Recorded price Programme details Request a quote
                                                        Advanced Bladder Cancer Treatment with Bladder removal & Reconstruction at Sheba Hospital Sheba Medical Center USD 39000Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Advanced Bladder Cancer Treatment with Bladder removal & Reconstruction at Sheba Hospital

                                                        Included: PET/CT

                                                        Included: Consultation with an oncologist

                                                        Included: Biopsy

                                                        Included: Extended analysis of blood

                                                        Included: Urodynamics

                                                        Included: Histopathology revision

                                                        Included: Bladder cancer complex diagnosis

                                                        Included: Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        Included: Blood tests

                                                        Included: Echocardiography

                                                        Included: Complete blood count (CBC)

                                                        Included: MRI of one area

                                                        Included: Consultation with a urologist

                                                        Included: Consultation with a surgeon

                                                        Included: Urine tests

                                                        Included: Uroflowmetry

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Excluded: Transfer is not included

                                                        Stay: 7 days in the hospital

                                                        Stay: 10 days in the hotel

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Robotic Bladder resection & Reconstruction at Sheba Hospital-Top-10 Hospitals 2026 by Newsweek Sheba Medical Center USD 40000Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Robotic Bladder resection & Reconstruction at Sheba Hospital-Top-10 Hospitals 2026 by Newsweek

                                                        Included: PET/CT

                                                        Included: Consultation with an oncologist

                                                        Included: Extended analysis of blood

                                                        Included: Urine analysis

                                                        Included: Histopathology revision

                                                        Included: Bladder cancer complex diagnosis

                                                        Included: Da Vinci Robotic System

                                                        Included: Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        Included: Blood tests

                                                        Included: Echocardiography

                                                        Included: Complete blood count (CBC)

                                                        Included: MRI of one area

                                                        Included: Consultation with a urologist

                                                        Included: Consultation with a surgeon

                                                        Included: Urine tests

                                                        Included: Uroflowmetry

                                                        Included: Hospitalization

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Transfer is not included

                                                        Stay: 7 days in the hospital

                                                        Stay: 10 days in the hotel

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Hospital de la Familia · 1 entries
                                                        Public programme Clinic Recorded price Programme details Request a quote
                                                        Nephrectomy Surgery Hospital de la Familia USD 6450Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Nephrectomy Surgery

                                                        Included: Nephrectomy

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Excluded: Transfer is not included

                                                        Stay: 1 days in the hospital

                                                        Stay: 3 days in the hotel

                                                        Read the public programme source

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                                                        Memorial Göztepe Hospital · 7 entries
                                                        Public programme Clinic Recorded price Programme details Request a quote
                                                        Open Nephrectomy Memorial Göztepe Hospital USD 16460Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Open Nephrectomy

                                                        Included: Nephrectomy

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Stay: 5 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Radical (Open) Nephrectomy Memorial Göztepe Hospital USD 20720Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Radical (Open) Nephrectomy

                                                        Included: Nephrectomy

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Stay: 4 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Radical Cystectomy with Continent Reservoir Memorial Göztepe Hospital USD 38760Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Radical Cystectomy with Continent Reservoir

                                                        Included: Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Stay: 5 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy with Continent Reservoir Memorial Göztepe Hospital USD 55780Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy with Continent Reservoir

                                                        Included: Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Stay: 5 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Cystectomy + Ileal Loop Memorial Göztepe Hospital USD 59240Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Cystectomy + Ileal Loop

                                                        Included: Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Stay: 7 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy with Continent Reservoir Memorial Göztepe Hospital USD 60040Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy with Continent Reservoir

                                                        Included: Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Stay: 5 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Cystectomy + Orthotopic Neobladder or Continent Diversion Memorial Göztepe Hospital USD 68660Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Cystectomy + Orthotopic Neobladder or Continent Diversion

                                                        Included: Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Stay: 3 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Memorial Şişli Hospital · 7 entries
                                                        Public programme Clinic Recorded price Programme details Request a quote
                                                        Open Nephrectomy Memorial Şişli Hospital USD 16460Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Open Nephrectomy

                                                        Included: Nephrectomy

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Stay: 5 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Radical (Open) Nephrectomy Memorial Şişli Hospital USD 20720Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Radical (Open) Nephrectomy

                                                        Included: Nephrectomy

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Stay: 4 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Radical Cystectomy with Continent Reservoir Memorial Şişli Hospital USD 38760Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Radical Cystectomy with Continent Reservoir

                                                        Included: Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Stay: 5 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy with Continent Reservoir Memorial Şişli Hospital USD 55780Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy with Continent Reservoir

                                                        Included: Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Stay: 5 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Cystectomy + Ileal Loop Memorial Şişli Hospital USD 59240Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Cystectomy + Ileal Loop

                                                        Included: Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Stay: 7 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy with Continent Reservoir Memorial Şişli Hospital USD 60040Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy with Continent Reservoir

                                                        Included: Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Stay: 5 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Cystectomy + Orthotopic Neobladder or Continent Diversion Memorial Şişli Hospital USD 68660Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Cystectomy + Orthotopic Neobladder or Continent Diversion

                                                        Included: Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Stay: 3 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital · 7 entries
                                                        Public programme Clinic Recorded price Programme details Request a quote
                                                        Open Nephrectomy Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital USD 16460Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Open Nephrectomy

                                                        Included: Nephrectomy

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Stay: 5 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Radical (Open) Nephrectomy Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital USD 20720Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Radical (Open) Nephrectomy

                                                        Included: Nephrectomy

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Stay: 4 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Radical Cystectomy with Continent Reservoir Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital USD 38760Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Radical Cystectomy with Continent Reservoir

                                                        Included: Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Stay: 5 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy with Continent Reservoir Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital USD 55780Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy with Continent Reservoir

                                                        Included: Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Stay: 5 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Cystectomy + Ileal Loop Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital USD 59240Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Cystectomy + Ileal Loop

                                                        Included: Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Stay: 7 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy with Continent Reservoir Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital USD 60040Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy with Continent Reservoir

                                                        Included: Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Stay: 5 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Cystectomy + Orthotopic Neobladder or Continent Diversion Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital USD 68660Bookimed offer, Oct 2026
                                                        What the programme includes

                                                        Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Cystectomy + Orthotopic Neobladder or Continent Diversion

                                                        Included: Bladder removal with reconstruction

                                                        Included: Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport

                                                        Excluded: Airfare

                                                        Excluded: Hotel

                                                        Excluded: Additional activities not included

                                                        Excluded: Accommodation is not included

                                                        Stay: 3 days in the hospital

                                                        Read the public programme source

                                                        Ask about treatment
                                                        Sources (29)

                                                        References and further reading

                                                        1. Kidney and bladder cancer: surgeons
                                                        2. Comparative efficacy of cryoablation versus robot-assisted partial nephrectomy in the treatment of cT1 renal tumors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
                                                        3. EAU — Retrieved 2026-10-23
                                                        4. EAU — Retrieved 2026-10-23
                                                        5. EAU — Retrieved 2026-10-23

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